The Reading of the Law
Joshua Commissioned to Lead Israel
The Song of Moses
DEUTERONOMY 32 “Give ear, k O heavens, and I will speak,
and let l the earth hear the words of my mouth.
2 May m my teaching drop as the rain,
my speech distill as the dew,
like gentle rain upon the tender grass,
and n like showers upon the herb.
3 For I will proclaim the name of the LORD;
ascribe o greatness to our God!
4[†] p “The Rock, q his work is perfect,
for r all his ways are justice.
A God of faithfulness and s without iniquity,
just and upright is he.
5[^][†] They have dealt corruptly with him;
they are no longer his children t because they are blemished;
they are u a crooked and twisted generation.
6[^][†] Do you thus repay the LORD,
you foolish and senseless people?
Is not he v your father, who w created you,
who x made you and established you?
7[†] y Remember the days of old;
consider the years of many generations;
z ask your father, and he will show you,
your elders, and they will tell you.
8[†] When the Most High a gave to the nations their inheritance,
when he b divided mankind,
he fixed the borders [1] of the peoples
according to the number of the sons of God. [2]
9 But the LORD’s portion is his people,
Jacob his allotted heritage.
10 “He found him c in a desert land,
and in the howling waste of the wilderness;
he d encircled him, he cared for him,
he e kept him as the apple of his eye.
11[†] f Like an eagle that stirs up its nest,
that flutters over its young,
spreading out its wings, catching them,
bearing them on its pinions,
12 g the LORD alone guided him,
h no foreign god was with him.
13 i He made him ride on the high places of the land,
and he ate the produce of the field,
and he suckled him with j honey out of the rock,
and k oil out of l the flinty rock.
14[†] Curds from the herd, and milk from the flock,
with fat [3] of lambs,
rams of Bashan and goats,
with the very finest [4] of the wheat—
and you drank foaming wine made from m the blood of the grape.
15[†] “But n Jeshurun grew fat, and o kicked;
p you grew fat, stout, and sleek;
q then he forsook God r who made him
and scoffed at s the Rock of his salvation.
16 t They stirred him to jealousy with strange gods;
with abominations they provoked him to anger.
17 u They sacrificed to demons that were no gods,
to gods they had never known,
to v new gods that had come recently,
whom your fathers had never dreaded.
18 You were unmindful of w the Rock that bore [5] you,
and you x forgot the God who gave you birth.
19 y “The LORD saw it and spurned them,
because of the provocation of z his sons and his daughters.
20[†] And he said, a ‘I will hide my face from them;
I will see what their end will be,
for they are a perverse generation,
children in whom is no faithfulness.
21[^][†] b They have made me jealous with what is no god;
they have provoked me to anger c with their idols.
So d I will make them jealous with those who are no people;
I will provoke them to anger with e a foolish nation.
22[†] For f a fire is kindled by my anger,
and it burns to g the depths of Sheol,
devours the earth and its increase,
and sets on fire the foundations of the mountains.
23 “‘And I will heap disasters upon them;
h I will spend my arrows on them;
24 they shall be wasted with hunger,
and devoured by plague
and poisonous pestilence;
I will send i the teeth of beasts against them,
with the venom of j things that crawl in the dust.
25 k Outdoors the sword shall bereave,
and indoors terror,
for young man and woman alike,
the nursing child with the man of gray hairs.
26 l I would have said, “I will cut them to pieces;
m I will wipe them from human memory,”
27[†] had I not feared provocation by the enemy,
lest their adversaries should misunderstand,
lest they should say, n “Our hand is triumphant,
it was not the LORD who did all this.”’
28 “For they are a nation void of counsel,
and there is o no understanding in them.
29[†] p If they were wise, they would understand this;
they would q discern their latter end!
30[†] How could r one have chased a thousand,
and two have put ten thousand to flight,
unless their Rock s had sold them,
and the LORD had given them up?
31 For t their rock is not as our Rock;
u our enemies are by themselves.
32 For their vine v comes from the vine of Sodom
and from the fields of Gomorrah;
their grapes are grapes of w poison;
their clusters are bitter;
33 their wine is the poison of x serpents
and the cruel venom of asps.
34 “‘Is not this laid up in store with me,
y sealed up in my treasuries?
35[†] z Vengeance is mine, and recompense, [6]
a for the time when their foot shall slip;
for b the day of their calamity is at hand,
and their doom comes swiftly.’
36 For c the LORD will vindicate [7] his people
d and have compassion on his servants,
when he sees that their power is gone
and there is none remaining, e bond or free.
37 Then he will say, f ‘Where are their gods,
g the rock in which they took refuge,
38 who ate the fat of their sacrifices
and drank the wine of their drink offering?
Let them rise up and help you;
let them be your protection!
39[†] “‘See now that h I, even I, am he,
and there is no god beside me;
i I kill and I make alive;
j I wound and I heal;
and there is none that can deliver out of my hand.
40 For k I lift up my hand to heaven
and swear, As I live forever,
41 if I l sharpen my flashing sword [8]
and my hand takes hold on judgment,
I will take vengeance on my adversaries
and will repay those who hate me.
42 I will make my arrows drunk with blood,
and m my sword shall devour flesh—
with the blood of the slain and the captives,
from the n long-haired heads of the enemy.’
43[†] o “Rejoice with him, O heavens; [9]
bow down to him, all gods, [10]
for he p avenges the blood of his children [11]
and takes vengeance on his adversaries.
He repays those who hate him [12]
and cleanses [13] his people’s land.” [14]
44Moses came and recited all the words of this song in the hearing of the people, he and q Joshua [15] the son of Nun. 45And when Moses had finished speaking all these words to all Israel, 46[†]he said to them, r “Take to heart all the words by which I am warning you today, s that you may command them to your children, that they may be careful to do all the words of this law. 47For it is no empty word for you, t but your very life, and by this word you shall live long in the land that you are going over the Jordan to possess.”
48[†]That very day the LORD spoke to Moses, 49[†]“Go up u this mountain of the Abarim, Mount Nebo, which is in the land of Moab, opposite Jericho, and view the land of Canaan, which I am giving to the people of Israel for a possession. 50And die on the mountain which you go up, and be gathered to your people, as v Aaron your brother died in Mount Hor and was gathered to his people, 51 w because you broke faith with me in the midst of the people of Israel at the waters of Meribah-kadesh, in the wilderness of Zin, and because you did not treat me as holy in the midst of the people of Israel. 52For x you shall see the land before you, but you shall not go there, into the land that I am giving to the people of Israel.”