1 Inasmuch as many have undertaken to compile a narrative of the things that have been accomplished among us, 2 just as those who from the beginning were eyewitnesses and ministers of the word have delivered them to us, 3 it seemed good to me also, having followed all things closely for some time past, to write an orderly account for you, most excellent Theophilus, 4 that you may have certainty concerning the things you have been taught.
Section Overview
The introduction of the letter is composed in classical style, showing Luke’s education and the historical purpose of his account. Other writers introduce their works in a similar way (e.g., Letter of Aristeas 1–8). Others have also preceded Luke in composing a narrative of the saving events that have been fulfilled. These accounts have been transmitted by those who were eyewitnesses. Still, Luke, having engaged in careful research, has also decided to write for Theophilus an account of what has happened. He wants Theophilus to know that the things he has been taught about the Christian faith are true and should be believed.
Section Outline
I. Prologue: A Reliable Account of Salvation History (1:1–4)
Response
The Christian faith is based on eyewitness testimony and rests on historical events that took place in history. Christianity is not merely a philosophy, a worldview, or a way of living in the world—though it is all these too—but is anchored in history. Many religions have no concern with history. One can be a Buddhist or a Hindu or follow the teachings of Confucius regardless of what happened in the past. But that is not true of the Christian faith. Our faith depends on historical events. We believe in the God who created the heavens and the earth, who called Abraham out of Ur of the Chaldees to the land of Canaan, who freed his people Israel from Egyptian slavery. Most importantly, we believe that Jesus Christ really lived and died, that he ministered in Israel, that he was crucified under Pontius Pilate, and that he was raised from the dead on the third day. Paul reminds us that if Jesus is not risen from the dead, our faith is useless (1 Cor. 15:12–19). Luke shares that sentiment, and his Gospel provides assurance and evidence that the truths about Jesus have a historical foundation. The Gospel of Luke has not been thrown together in a slapdash way but represents a careful sifting of the historical record to ensure that the truth of what took place is conveyed to readers. I heard Edith Schaeffer tell the story of a person who asked her why he should become a Christian. She replied, “Because it is true.” Our fundamental reason for becoming believers is not because Christianity solves psychological problems or makes society a better place, even if both of these things are true.