Cross-References and Text Notes
Ephesians 1
1 1:1 Some early manuscripts do not have in Ephesus.
2 1:4,5 Or sight in love. 5He
3 1:5 The Greek word for adoption to sonship is a legal term referring to the full legal standing of an adopted male heir in Roman culture.
4 1:8,9 Or us with all wisdom and understanding. 9And he
5 1:11 Or were made heirs
6 1:17 Or a spirit
Ephesians 2
1 2:3 In contexts like this, the Greek word for flesh (sarx) refers to the sinful state of human beings, often presented as a power in opposition to the Spirit.
w S Titus 2:14
Ephesians 3
1 3:15 The Greek for family (patria) is derived from the Greek for father (pater).
Ephesians 4
Ephesians 5
Ephesians 6
1 6:3 Deut. 5:16
2 6:4 Or Parents
3 6:23 The Greek word for brothers and sisters (adelphoi) refers here to believers, both men and women, as part of God’s family.
4 6:24 Or Grace and immortality to all who love our Lord Jesus Christ.